What is the Contractor General?
Role and Function
The Contractor
General is an independent, anti-corruption Commission of Parliament. It was
established by the Contractor General Act in 1986.
It is the State’s
leading institution in the quest to ensure that the public sector procurement
process delivers value to the tax-payer, is merit based, is free from
corruption, impropriety and irregularity and is transparent, impartial,
competitive, fair, efficient and effective.
The primary
functions of the Contractor General are the monitoring and investigation of the
award of Government contracts, licenses and permits.
Appointment
and Independence
of Contractor General
The Contractor
General is appointed by the Governor General, by instrument under the Broad
Seal, after consultation with the Prime Minister and the Leader of the
Opposition.
As an independent
Commission of Parliament, the
Office of the Contractor General (OCG) is not a Public Office nor is the
Contractor General a Public Officer, falling within the portfolio of any
Minister of Government. In the exercise of his statutory powers, a
Contractor-General is not subject to the direction or control of any other person
or authority.
The current
Contractor General is Greg Christie. He was appointed into office, effective
December 1, 2005. He is a Jamaican national and a Caribbean
and British trained Attorney-at-Law.
Tenure
and Independence
of Contractor General
To ensure that the
Contractor General is granted almost complete independence of office, the
Contractor General Act provides that he holds office, in the first instance,
for a period of seven (7) years.
The Contractor
General can only be removed from Office for his inability to discharge his
functions (whether arising from infirmity of mind or body), misbehavior or
trading with the Government without the prior approval of Parliament.
The process of
removal first requires both Houses of Parliament to agree to the ordering of an
investigation to have the Contractor General so removed from Office.
Thereafter, a special tribunal, comprising of not less than three present or
former appellate court judges, must be appointed by the Governor General to
enquire into the matter and to thereafter make a recommendation to the Governor
General as to whether or not the Contractor General ought to be so removed from
Office.
Functions
of the Contractor General
The
principal functions of the Contractor General are to monitor the award and
implementation of Government contracts with a view to ensuring (a) that such
contracts are awarded impartially and on merit, (b) that the circumstances in
which such contracts are awarded or terminated do not involve impropriety or
irregularity, and (c) that the implementation of such contracts conforms to the
terms thereof.
The
Contractor General is also mandated to monitor the grant, issue, suspension or
revocation of any prescribed licence. Additionally,
he is empowered to conduct investigations into certain matters, such as the
registration of contractors, tender procedures, contract awards and grants of licences.
Investigative
and Contract Monitoring Powers of the Contractor General
To
facilitate the effective discharge of the aforementioned functions by the
Contractor General, the Act enclothes him with very
wide and over-arching investigative and monitoring powers.
These
include his entitlement to be advised of the award of any Government contract.
He also has an almost unfettered and unrestricted power of enquiry to enable
him to secure unimpeded access to any public office, premises, officer, person,
document, record, information or thing which, in his discretion, he might deem
vital to the discharge of his functions under the Act.
The powers
of the Contractor General extend to all Government contracts and to every
Ministry, department and agency of Government and to every statutory body. It
also extends to any company which is registered under the Companies Act in
which the Government, whether by the holding of shares or by other financial
input, is in a position to influence the policy of the company.
The
Contractor General cannot, however, without the prior approval of Cabinet,
investigate a contract which has been entered into for the purposes of defence or for the supply of equipment to the Security
Forces.
Upon
completion of an investigation, the Contractor General is required to –
·
inform the principal officer and the Minister having
responsibility for the relevant Public Body of the results of the
investigation; and
·
make such recommendations as he considers necessary in
respect of the matter which was investigated;
The
Contractor General is vested with the powers of a Judge of the Supreme Court and
can summon and examine under oath any person who has made representations to
him or any officer, member or employee of a Public Body or any other person
who, in his opinion, is able to furnish information which relates to an
investigation.
The Contractor General acts on his own initiative and investigations are
only conducted by him if he deems same desirable or necessary.
Criminal
Sanctions for Obstructing or Refusing to Comply with the Directives of the
Contractor General
Any person who willfully makes any false statement to
mislead or who misleads or attempts to mislead a Contractor General or who
without lawful justification or excuse, obstructs, hinders or resists a
Contractor General, or who fails to comply with any lawful requirement of a
Contractor General, is guilty of a criminal offence under the Contractor
General Act.
General - Office of the Contractor
General
The
Contractor General is supported by the Office of the Contractor General (OCG).
The OCG is essentially comprised of the administrative, technical and
secretarial personnel who are retained and employed by the Contractor General
to assist him in the discharge of his functions and mandates under the
Contractor General Act.